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precinct

英 ['priːsɪŋ(k)t] 美['prisɪŋkt]
  • n. 选区;管理区;管辖区

TEM8低频词畅通词汇

词态变化


复数: precincts;

助记提示


1. pre- "before" + cinct-.
2. => gird about, surround, enclosure, boundary line.
3. => district defined for purposes of government or representation.

中文词源


precinct 街区,商业区

pre-,在前,-cinct,带子,词源同cinch,cincture.引申词义围起来的街区,商业区。

英文词源


precinct
precinct: [15] The notion underlying precinct is of ‘encirclement’ or ‘enclosure’. It comes from the past participle of Latin praecingere ‘gird about, surround’. This was a compound verb formed from the prefix prae- ‘before, around’ and cingere ‘encircle with a belt’ (source of English cincture [16]). From the underlying notion come the twin modern meanings of an ‘area enclosed by walls’ and a ‘delimited district within a city’ (mainly used in American English).
=> cincture
precinct (n.)
c. 1400, prasaynt (mid-15c. as precincte), "district defined for purposes of government or representation," from Medieval Latin precinctum "enclosure, boundary line," noun use of neuter past participle of Latin praecingere "to gird about, surround," from prae- "before" (see pre-) + cingere "to surround, encircle" (see cinch (v.)).

双语例句


1. The Centre was a pedestrian precinct with a bandstand in the middle.
该中心是步行商业区,正中央有一个室外音乐演奏台。

来自柯林斯例句

2. The shooting occurred in the 34th Precinct.
枪击事件发生在第34警区。

来自柯林斯例句

3. The driver said impassively, " You better check with your precinct.
司机不动声色他说: “ 你最好还是到你们管区警察局里去查一查再说吧.

来自教父部分

4. The tradespeople in his precinct appreciated it. And they showed their appreciation.
他负责的地区内的商人很赏识他的这种作风, 而且公开表示对他很赞赏.

来自教父部分

5. They appoint precinct election judges and other election - day officials.
他们委任选举区的评判员及在大选日工作的官员.

来自辞典例句